This multifunctional serum has been formulated from the synergistic combination of tyrosinase inhibiting and skin lightening ingredients including Kojic Acid Dipalmitate, L-arbutin, Rumex, L-ergothione, Licorice, Wheat Germ, Mulberry, Kojic Acid, Azelaic Acid, and Phytic Acid. They provide excellent results by evening your skin tone, and reducing age spots, pregnancy masks, post inflammatory hyperpigmentation and freckles. Azelaic Acid and Kojic Acid also have been added for their antibacterial effects on acne skin. Natural Lactic, Glycolic, Malic, Citric and Salicylic Acids derived from Honey, Sugar Cane, Apples, Oranges, and Willow Bark Extract have been added for their exfoliating properties to help turn over old, damaged, hyperpigmented skin faster. Recommended for all non-sensitive skin types including acne.